reveal.js 17 KB

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  1. /**
  2. * Copyright (C) 2011 Hakim El Hattab, http://hakim.se
  3. *
  4. * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  5. * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
  6. * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  7. * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  8. * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  9. * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  10. *
  11. * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  12. * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  13. *
  14. * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  15. * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  16. * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
  17. * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  18. * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  19. * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  20. * THE SOFTWARE.
  21. *
  22. *
  23. * #############################################################################
  24. *
  25. *
  26. * Reveal.js is an easy to use HTML based slideshow enhanced by
  27. * sexy CSS 3D transforms.
  28. *
  29. * Slides are given unique hash based URL's so that they can be
  30. * opened directly.
  31. *
  32. * Public facing methods:
  33. * - Reveal.initialize( { ... options ... } );
  34. * - Reveal.navigateTo( indexh, indexv );
  35. * - Reveal.navigateLeft();
  36. * - Reveal.navigateRight();
  37. * - Reveal.navigateUp();
  38. * - Reveal.navigateDown();
  39. *
  40. *
  41. * version 0.1:
  42. * - First release
  43. *
  44. * version 0.2:
  45. * - Refactored code and added inline documentation
  46. * - Slides now have unique URL's
  47. * - A basic API to invoke navigation was added
  48. *
  49. * version 0.3:
  50. * - Added licensing terms
  51. * - Fixed broken links on touch devices
  52. *
  53. * version 1.0:
  54. * - Added controls
  55. * - Added initialization options
  56. * - Reveal views in fragments
  57. * - Revamped, darker, theme
  58. * - Tweaked markup styles (a, em, strong, b, i, blockquote, q, pre, ul, ol)
  59. * - Support for themes at initialization (default/linear/concave)
  60. * - Code highlighting via highlight.js
  61. *
  62. * version 1.1:
  63. * - Optional progress bar UI element
  64. * - Slide overview available via SPACE
  65. *
  66. * TODO:
  67. * - Touch/swipe interactions
  68. * - Presentation overview via keyboard shortcut
  69. *
  70. * @author Hakim El Hattab | http://hakim.se
  71. * @version 1.1
  72. */
  73. var Reveal = (function(){
  74. var HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR = '#main>section',
  75. VERTICAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR = 'section.present>section',
  76. // The horizontal and verical index of the currently active slide
  77. indexh = 0,
  78. indexv = 0,
  79. // Configurations options, including;
  80. // > {Boolean} controls
  81. // > {Boolean} progress
  82. // > {String} theme
  83. // > {Boolean} rollingLinks
  84. config = {},
  85. // Cached references to DOM elements
  86. dom = {},
  87. // Detect support for CSS 3D transforms
  88. supports3DTransforms = document.body.style['perspectiveProperty'] !== undefined ||
  89. document.body.style['WebkitPerspective'] !== undefined ||
  90. document.body.style['MozPerspective'] !== undefined ||
  91. document.body.style['msTransform'] !== undefined;
  92. /**
  93. * Starts up the slideshow by applying configuration
  94. * options and binding various events.
  95. */
  96. function initialize( options ) {
  97. // Cache references to DOM elements
  98. dom.progress = document.querySelector( 'body>.progress' );
  99. dom.progressbar = document.querySelector( 'body>.progress span' );
  100. dom.controls = document.querySelector( '.controls' );
  101. dom.controlsLeft = document.querySelector( '.controls .left' );
  102. dom.controlsRight = document.querySelector( '.controls .right' );
  103. dom.controlsUp = document.querySelector( '.controls .up' );
  104. dom.controlsDown = document.querySelector( '.controls .down' );
  105. // Bind all view events
  106. document.addEventListener('keydown', onDocumentKeyDown, false);
  107. document.addEventListener('touchstart', onDocumentTouchStart, false);
  108. window.addEventListener('hashchange', onWindowHashChange, false);
  109. dom.controlsLeft.addEventListener('click', preventAndForward( navigateLeft ), false);
  110. dom.controlsRight.addEventListener('click', preventAndForward( navigateRight ), false);
  111. dom.controlsUp.addEventListener('click', preventAndForward( navigateUp ), false);
  112. dom.controlsDown.addEventListener('click', preventAndForward( navigateDown ), false);
  113. // Fall back on default options
  114. config.rollingLinks = options.rollingLinks === undefined ? true : options.rollingLinks;
  115. config.controls = options.controls === undefined ? false : options.controls;
  116. config.progress = options.progress === undefined ? false : options.progress;
  117. config.theme = options.theme === undefined ? 'default' : options.theme;
  118. // Fall back on the 2D transform theme 'linear'
  119. if( supports3DTransforms === false ) {
  120. config.theme = 'linear';
  121. }
  122. if( config.controls ) {
  123. dom.controls.style.display = 'block';
  124. }
  125. if( config.progress ) {
  126. dom.progress.style.display = 'block';
  127. }
  128. if( config.theme !== 'default' ) {
  129. document.body.classList.add( config.theme );
  130. }
  131. if( config.rollingLinks ) {
  132. // Add some 3D magic to our anchors
  133. linkify();
  134. }
  135. // Read the initial hash
  136. readURL();
  137. }
  138. /**
  139. * Prevents an events defaults behavior calls the
  140. * specified delegate.
  141. *
  142. * @param {Function} delegate The method to call
  143. * after the wrapper has been executed
  144. */
  145. function preventAndForward( delegate ) {
  146. return function( event ) {
  147. event.preventDefault();
  148. delegate.call();
  149. }
  150. }
  151. /**
  152. * Handler for the document level 'keydown' event.
  153. *
  154. * @param {Object} event
  155. */
  156. function onDocumentKeyDown( event ) {
  157. // FFT: Use document.querySelector( ':focus' ) === null
  158. // instead of checking contentEditable?
  159. if( event.target.contentEditable === 'inherit' ) {
  160. if( event.keyCode >= 37 && event.keyCode <= 40 ) {
  161. switch( event.keyCode ) {
  162. case 37: navigateLeft(); break; // left
  163. case 39: navigateRight(); break; // right
  164. case 38: navigateUp(); break; // up
  165. case 40: navigateDown(); break; // down
  166. }
  167. slide();
  168. event.preventDefault();
  169. }
  170. // Space bar
  171. else if ( event.keyCode === 32 && supports3DTransforms ) {
  172. if( overviewIsActive() ) {
  173. deactivateOverview();
  174. }
  175. else {
  176. activateOverview();
  177. }
  178. }
  179. }
  180. }
  181. /**
  182. * Handler for the document level 'touchstart' event.
  183. *
  184. * This enables very basic tap interaction for touch
  185. * devices. Added mainly for performance testing of 3D
  186. * transforms on iOS but was so happily surprised with
  187. * how smoothly it runs so I left it in here. Apple +1
  188. *
  189. * @param {Object} event
  190. */
  191. function onDocumentTouchStart( event ) {
  192. // We're only interested in one point taps
  193. if (event.touches.length === 1) {
  194. // Never prevent taps on anchors and images
  195. if( event.target.tagName.toLowerCase() === 'a' || event.target.tagName.toLowerCase() === 'img' ) {
  196. return;
  197. }
  198. event.preventDefault();
  199. var point = {
  200. x: event.touches[0].clientX,
  201. y: event.touches[0].clientY
  202. };
  203. // Define the extent of the areas that may be tapped
  204. // to navigate
  205. var wt = window.innerWidth * 0.3;
  206. var ht = window.innerHeight * 0.3;
  207. if( point.x < wt ) {
  208. navigateLeft();
  209. }
  210. else if( point.x > window.innerWidth - wt ) {
  211. navigateRight();
  212. }
  213. else if( point.y < ht ) {
  214. navigateUp();
  215. }
  216. else if( point.y > window.innerHeight - ht ) {
  217. navigateDown();
  218. }
  219. slide();
  220. }
  221. }
  222. /**
  223. * Handler for the window level 'hashchange' event.
  224. *
  225. * @param {Object} event
  226. */
  227. function onWindowHashChange( event ) {
  228. readURL();
  229. }
  230. /**
  231. * Wrap all links in 3D goodness.
  232. */
  233. function linkify() {
  234. if( supports3DTransforms ) {
  235. var nodes = document.querySelectorAll( 'section a:not(.image)' );
  236. for( var i = 0, len = nodes.length; i < len; i++ ) {
  237. var node = nodes[i];
  238. if( node.textContent && ( !node.className || !node.className.match( /roll/g ) ) ) {
  239. node.className += ' roll';
  240. node.innerHTML = '<span data-title="'+ node.text +'">' + node.innerHTML + '</span>';
  241. }
  242. };
  243. }
  244. }
  245. /**
  246. * Displays the overview of slides (quick nav) by
  247. * scaling down and arranging all slide elements.
  248. *
  249. * Experimental feature, might be dropped if perf
  250. * can't be improved.
  251. */
  252. function activateOverview() {
  253. document.body.classList.add( 'overview' );
  254. var horizontalSlides = Array.prototype.slice.call( document.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR ) );
  255. for( var i = 0, len = horizontalSlides.length; i < len; i++ ) {
  256. var hslide = horizontalSlides[i],
  257. htransform = 'translateZ(-2500px) translate(' + ( ( i - indexh ) * 105 ) + '%, 0%)';
  258. hslide.setAttribute( 'data-index-h', i );
  259. hslide.style.display = 'block';
  260. hslide.style.WebkitTransform = htransform;
  261. hslide.style.MozTransform = htransform;
  262. hslide.style.msTransform = htransform;
  263. hslide.style.OTransform = htransform;
  264. hslide.style.transform = htransform;
  265. hslide.addEventListener( 'click', onOverviewSlideClicked, true );
  266. var verticalSlides = Array.prototype.slice.call( hslide.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR + '>section' ) );
  267. for( var j = 0, len2 = verticalSlides.length; j < len2; j++ ) {
  268. var vslide = verticalSlides[j],
  269. vtransform = 'translateZ(0px) translate(0%, ' + ( ( j - indexv ) * 105 ) + '%)';
  270. hslide.setAttribute( 'data-index-v', j );
  271. vslide.style.display = 'block';
  272. vslide.style.WebkitTransform = vtransform;
  273. vslide.style.MozTransform = vtransform;
  274. vslide.style.msTransform = vtransform;
  275. vslide.style.OTransform = vtransform;
  276. vslide.style.transform = vtransform;
  277. hslide.addEventListener( 'click', onOverviewSlideClicked, true );
  278. }
  279. }
  280. }
  281. function deactivateOverview() {
  282. var slides = Array.prototype.slice.call( document.querySelectorAll( '#main section' ) );
  283. document.body.classList.remove( 'overview' );
  284. for( var i = 0, len = slides.length; i < len; i++ ) {
  285. var element = slides[i];
  286. element.style.WebkitTransform = '';
  287. element.style.MozTransform = '';
  288. element.style.msTransform = '';
  289. element.style.OTransform = '';
  290. element.style.transform = '';
  291. element.removeEventListener( 'click', onOverviewSlideClicked );
  292. }
  293. slide();
  294. }
  295. function overviewIsActive() {
  296. return document.body.classList.contains( 'overview' );
  297. }
  298. function onOverviewSlideClicked( event ) {
  299. if( overviewIsActive() ) {
  300. event.preventDefault();
  301. deactivateOverview();
  302. indexh = this.getAttribute( 'data-index-h' );
  303. indexv = this.getAttribute( 'data-index-v' );
  304. slide();
  305. }
  306. }
  307. /**
  308. * Updates one dimension of slides by showing the slide
  309. * with the specified index.
  310. *
  311. * @param {String} selector A CSS selector that will fetch
  312. * the group of slides we are working with
  313. * @param {Number} index The index of the slide that should be
  314. * shown
  315. *
  316. * @return {Number} The index of the slide that is now shown,
  317. * might differ from the passed in index if it was out of
  318. * bounds.
  319. */
  320. function updateSlides( selector, index ) {
  321. // Select all slides and convert the NodeList result to
  322. // an array
  323. var slides = Array.prototype.slice.call( document.querySelectorAll( selector ) );
  324. if( slides.length ) {
  325. // Enforce max and minimum index bounds
  326. index = Math.max(Math.min(index, slides.length - 1), 0);
  327. slides[index].setAttribute('class', 'present');
  328. for( var i = 0; i < slides.length; i++ ) {
  329. var slide = slides[i];
  330. // Optimization; hide all slides that are three or more steps
  331. // away from the present slide
  332. // slide.style.display = Math.abs( index - i ) > 3 ? 'none' : 'block';
  333. if( i < index ) {
  334. // Any element previous to index is given the 'past' class
  335. slide.setAttribute('class', 'past');
  336. }
  337. else if( i > index ) {
  338. // Any element subsequent to index is given the 'future' class
  339. slide.setAttribute('class', 'future');
  340. }
  341. }
  342. }
  343. else {
  344. // Since there are no slides we can't be anywhere beyond the
  345. // zeroth index
  346. index = 0;
  347. }
  348. return index;
  349. }
  350. /**
  351. * Updates the visual slides to represent the currently
  352. * set indices.
  353. */
  354. function slide() {
  355. indexh = updateSlides( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR, indexh );
  356. indexv = updateSlides( VERTICAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR, indexv );
  357. // Update progress if enabled
  358. if( config.progress ) {
  359. dom.progressbar.style.width = ( indexh / ( document.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR ).length - 1 ) ) * window.innerWidth + 'px';
  360. }
  361. // Close the overview if it's active
  362. if( overviewIsActive() ) {
  363. activateOverview();
  364. }
  365. updateControls();
  366. writeURL();
  367. }
  368. /**
  369. * Updates the state and link pointers of the controls.
  370. */
  371. function updateControls() {
  372. var routes = availableRoutes();
  373. // Remove the 'enabled' class from all directions
  374. [ dom.controlsLeft, dom.controlsRight, dom.controlsUp, dom.controlsDown ].forEach( function( node ) {
  375. node.classList.remove( 'enabled' );
  376. } )
  377. if( routes.left ) dom.controlsLeft.classList.add( 'enabled' );
  378. if( routes.right ) dom.controlsRight.classList.add( 'enabled' );
  379. if( routes.up ) dom.controlsUp.classList.add( 'enabled' );
  380. if( routes.down ) dom.controlsDown.classList.add( 'enabled' );
  381. }
  382. /**
  383. * Determine what available routes there are for navigation.
  384. *
  385. * @return {Object} containing four booleans: left/right/up/down
  386. */
  387. function availableRoutes() {
  388. var horizontalSlides = document.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR );
  389. var verticalSlides = document.querySelectorAll( VERTICAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR );
  390. return {
  391. left: indexh > 0,
  392. right: indexh < horizontalSlides.length - 1,
  393. up: indexv > 0,
  394. down: indexv < verticalSlides.length - 1
  395. };
  396. }
  397. /**
  398. * Reads the current URL (hash) and navigates accordingly.
  399. */
  400. function readURL() {
  401. // Break the hash down to separate components
  402. var bits = window.location.hash.slice(2).split('/');
  403. // Read the index components of the hash
  404. indexh = bits[0] ? parseInt( bits[0] ) : 0;
  405. indexv = bits[1] ? parseInt( bits[1] ) : 0;
  406. navigateTo( indexh, indexv );
  407. }
  408. /**
  409. * Updates the page URL (hash) to reflect the current
  410. * state.
  411. */
  412. function writeURL() {
  413. var url = '/';
  414. // Only include the minimum possible number of components in
  415. // the URL
  416. if( indexh > 0 || indexv > 0 ) url += indexh;
  417. if( indexv > 0 ) url += '/' + indexv;
  418. window.location.hash = url;
  419. }
  420. /**
  421. * Navigate to the next slide fragment.
  422. *
  423. * @return {Boolean} true if there was a next fragment,
  424. * false otherwise
  425. */
  426. function nextFragment() {
  427. // Vertical slides:
  428. if( document.querySelector( VERTICAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR + '.present' ) ) {
  429. var verticalFragments = document.querySelectorAll( VERTICAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR + '.present .fragment:not(.visible)' );
  430. if( verticalFragments.length ) {
  431. verticalFragments[0].classList.add( 'visible' );
  432. return true;
  433. }
  434. }
  435. // Horizontal slides:
  436. else {
  437. var horizontalFragments = document.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR + '.present .fragment:not(.visible)' );
  438. if( horizontalFragments.length ) {
  439. horizontalFragments[0].classList.add( 'visible' );
  440. return true;
  441. }
  442. }
  443. return false;
  444. }
  445. /**
  446. * Navigate to the previous slide fragment.
  447. *
  448. * @return {Boolean} true if there was a previous fragment,
  449. * false otherwise
  450. */
  451. function previousFragment() {
  452. // Vertical slides:
  453. if( document.querySelector( VERTICAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR + '.present' ) ) {
  454. var verticalFragments = document.querySelectorAll( VERTICAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR + '.present .fragment.visible' );
  455. if( verticalFragments.length ) {
  456. verticalFragments[ verticalFragments.length - 1 ].classList.remove( 'visible' );
  457. return true;
  458. }
  459. }
  460. // Horizontal slides:
  461. else {
  462. var horizontalFragments = document.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR + '.present .fragment.visible' );
  463. if( horizontalFragments.length ) {
  464. horizontalFragments[ horizontalFragments.length - 1 ].classList.remove( 'visible' );
  465. return true;
  466. }
  467. }
  468. return false;
  469. }
  470. /**
  471. * Triggers a navigation to the specified indices.
  472. *
  473. * @param {Number} h The horizontal index of the slide to show
  474. * @param {Number} v The vertical index of the slide to show
  475. */
  476. function navigateTo( h, v ) {
  477. indexh = h === undefined ? indexh : h;
  478. indexv = v === undefined ? indexv : v;
  479. slide();
  480. }
  481. function navigateLeft() {
  482. // Prioritize hiding fragments
  483. if( overviewIsActive() || previousFragment() === false ) {
  484. indexh --;
  485. indexv = 0;
  486. slide();
  487. }
  488. }
  489. function navigateRight() {
  490. // Prioritize revealing fragments
  491. if( overviewIsActive() || nextFragment() === false ) {
  492. indexh ++;
  493. indexv = 0;
  494. slide();
  495. }
  496. }
  497. function navigateUp() {
  498. // Prioritize hiding fragments
  499. if( overviewIsActive() || previousFragment() === false ) {
  500. indexv --;
  501. slide();
  502. }
  503. }
  504. function navigateDown() {
  505. // Prioritize revealing fragments
  506. if( overviewIsActive() || nextFragment() === false ) {
  507. indexv ++;
  508. slide();
  509. }
  510. }
  511. // Expose some methods publicly
  512. return {
  513. initialize: initialize,
  514. navigateTo: navigateTo,
  515. navigateLeft: navigateLeft,
  516. navigateRight: navigateRight,
  517. navigateUp: navigateUp,
  518. navigateDown: navigateDown
  519. };
  520. })();