reveal.js 14 KB

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  1. /**
  2. * Copyright (C) 2011 Hakim El Hattab, http://hakim.se
  3. *
  4. * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  5. * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
  6. * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  7. * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  8. * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  9. * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  10. *
  11. * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  12. * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  13. *
  14. * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  15. * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  16. * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
  17. * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  18. * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  19. * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  20. * THE SOFTWARE.
  21. *
  22. *
  23. * #############################################################################
  24. *
  25. *
  26. * Reveal.js is an easy to use HTML based slideshow enhanced by
  27. * sexy CSS 3D transforms.
  28. *
  29. * Slides are given unique hash based URL's so that they can be
  30. * opened directly.
  31. *
  32. * Public facing methods:
  33. * - Reveal.initialize( { ... options ... } );
  34. * - Reveal.navigateTo( indexh, indexv );
  35. * - Reveal.navigateLeft();
  36. * - Reveal.navigateRight();
  37. * - Reveal.navigateUp();
  38. * - Reveal.navigateDown();
  39. *
  40. *
  41. * version 0.1:
  42. * - First release
  43. *
  44. * version 0.2:
  45. * - Refactored code and added inline documentation
  46. * - Slides now have unique URL's
  47. * - A basic API to invoke navigation was added
  48. *
  49. * version 0.3:
  50. * - Added licensing terms
  51. * - Fixed broken links on touch devices
  52. *
  53. * version 1.0:
  54. * - Added controls
  55. * - Added initialization options
  56. * - Reveal views in fragments
  57. * - Revamped, darker, theme
  58. * - Tweaked markup styles (a, em, strong, b, i, blockquote, q, pre, ul, ol)
  59. * - Support for themes at initialization (default/linear/concave)
  60. * - Code highlighting via highlight.js
  61. *
  62. * version 1.1:
  63. * - Optional progress bar UI element
  64. *
  65. * TODO:
  66. * - Touch/swipe interactions
  67. * - Presentation overview via keyboard shortcut
  68. *
  69. * @author Hakim El Hattab | http://hakim.se
  70. * @version 1.1
  71. */
  72. var Reveal = (function(){
  73. var HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR = '#main>section',
  74. VERTICAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR = 'section.present>section',
  75. // The horizontal and verical index of the currently active slide
  76. indexh = 0,
  77. indexv = 0,
  78. // Configurations options, including;
  79. // > {Boolean} controls
  80. // > {Boolean} progress
  81. // > {String} theme
  82. // > {Boolean} rollingLinks
  83. config = {},
  84. // Cached references to DOM elements
  85. dom = {},
  86. // Detect support for CSS 3D transforms
  87. supports3DTransforms = document.body.style['perspectiveProperty'] !== undefined ||
  88. document.body.style['WebkitPerspective'] !== undefined ||
  89. document.body.style['MozPerspective'] !== undefined ||
  90. document.body.style['msTransform'] !== undefined;
  91. /**
  92. * Starts up the slideshow by applying configuration
  93. * options and binding various events.
  94. */
  95. function initialize( options ) {
  96. // Cache references to DOM elements
  97. dom.progress = document.querySelector( 'body>.progress' );
  98. dom.progressbar = document.querySelector( 'body>.progress span' );
  99. dom.controls = document.querySelector( '.controls' );
  100. dom.controlsLeft = document.querySelector( '.controls .left' );
  101. dom.controlsRight = document.querySelector( '.controls .right' );
  102. dom.controlsUp = document.querySelector( '.controls .up' );
  103. dom.controlsDown = document.querySelector( '.controls .down' );
  104. // Bind all view events
  105. document.addEventListener('keydown', onDocumentKeyDown, false);
  106. document.addEventListener('touchstart', onDocumentTouchStart, false);
  107. window.addEventListener('hashchange', onWindowHashChange, false);
  108. dom.controlsLeft.addEventListener('click', preventAndForward( navigateLeft ), false);
  109. dom.controlsRight.addEventListener('click', preventAndForward( navigateRight ), false);
  110. dom.controlsUp.addEventListener('click', preventAndForward( navigateUp ), false);
  111. dom.controlsDown.addEventListener('click', preventAndForward( navigateDown ), false);
  112. // Fall back on default options
  113. config.rollingLinks = options.rollingLinks === undefined ? true : options.rollingLinks;
  114. config.controls = options.controls === undefined ? false : options.controls;
  115. config.progress = options.progress === undefined ? false : options.progress;
  116. config.theme = options.theme === undefined ? 'default' : options.theme;
  117. // Fall back on the 2D transform theme 'linear'
  118. if( supports3DTransforms === false ) {
  119. config.theme = 'linear';
  120. }
  121. if( config.controls ) {
  122. dom.controls.style.display = 'block';
  123. }
  124. if( config.progress ) {
  125. dom.progress.style.display = 'block';
  126. }
  127. if( config.theme !== 'default' ) {
  128. document.body.classList.add( config.theme );
  129. }
  130. if( config.rollingLinks ) {
  131. // Add some 3D magic to our anchors
  132. linkify();
  133. }
  134. // Read the initial hash
  135. readURL();
  136. }
  137. /**
  138. * Prevents an events defaults behavior calls the
  139. * specified delegate.
  140. *
  141. * @param {Function} delegate The method to call
  142. * after the wrapper has been executed
  143. */
  144. function preventAndForward( delegate ) {
  145. return function( event ) {
  146. event.preventDefault();
  147. delegate.call();
  148. }
  149. }
  150. /**
  151. * Handler for the document level 'keydown' event.
  152. *
  153. * @param {Object} event
  154. */
  155. function onDocumentKeyDown( event ) {
  156. // FFT: Use document.querySelector( ':focus' ) === null
  157. // instead of checking contentEditable?
  158. if( event.keyCode >= 37 && event.keyCode <= 40 && event.target.contentEditable === 'inherit' ) {
  159. switch( event.keyCode ) {
  160. case 37: navigateLeft(); break; // left
  161. case 39: navigateRight(); break; // right
  162. case 38: navigateUp(); break; // up
  163. case 40: navigateDown(); break; // down
  164. }
  165. slide();
  166. event.preventDefault();
  167. }
  168. }
  169. /**
  170. * Handler for the document level 'touchstart' event.
  171. *
  172. * This enables very basic tap interaction for touch
  173. * devices. Added mainly for performance testing of 3D
  174. * transforms on iOS but was so happily surprised with
  175. * how smoothly it runs so I left it in here. Apple +1
  176. *
  177. * @param {Object} event
  178. */
  179. function onDocumentTouchStart( event ) {
  180. // We're only interested in one point taps
  181. if (event.touches.length === 1) {
  182. // Never prevent taps on anchors and images
  183. if( event.target.tagName.toLowerCase() === 'a' || event.target.tagName.toLowerCase() === 'img' ) {
  184. return;
  185. }
  186. event.preventDefault();
  187. var point = {
  188. x: event.touches[0].clientX,
  189. y: event.touches[0].clientY
  190. };
  191. // Define the extent of the areas that may be tapped
  192. // to navigate
  193. var wt = window.innerWidth * 0.3;
  194. var ht = window.innerHeight * 0.3;
  195. if( point.x < wt ) {
  196. navigateLeft();
  197. }
  198. else if( point.x > window.innerWidth - wt ) {
  199. navigateRight();
  200. }
  201. else if( point.y < ht ) {
  202. navigateUp();
  203. }
  204. else if( point.y > window.innerHeight - ht ) {
  205. navigateDown();
  206. }
  207. slide();
  208. }
  209. }
  210. /**
  211. * Handler for the window level 'hashchange' event.
  212. *
  213. * @param {Object} event
  214. */
  215. function onWindowHashChange( event ) {
  216. readURL();
  217. }
  218. /**
  219. * Wrap all links in 3D goodness.
  220. */
  221. function linkify() {
  222. if( supports3DTransforms ) {
  223. var nodes = document.querySelectorAll( 'section a:not(.image)' );
  224. for( var i = 0, len = nodes.length; i < len; i++ ) {
  225. var node = nodes[i];
  226. if( node.textContent && ( !node.className || !node.className.match( /roll/g ) ) ) {
  227. node.className += ' roll';
  228. node.innerHTML = '<span data-title="'+ node.text +'">' + node.innerHTML + '</span>';
  229. }
  230. };
  231. }
  232. }
  233. /**
  234. * Updates one dimension of slides by showing the slide
  235. * with the specified index.
  236. *
  237. * @param {String} selector A CSS selector that will fetch
  238. * the group of slides we are working with
  239. * @param {Number} index The index of the slide that should be
  240. * shown
  241. *
  242. * @return {Number} The index of the slide that is now shown,
  243. * might differ from the passed in index if it was out of
  244. * bounds.
  245. */
  246. function updateSlides( selector, index ) {
  247. // Select all slides and convert the NodeList result to
  248. // an array
  249. var slides = Array.prototype.slice.call( document.querySelectorAll( selector ) );
  250. if( slides.length ) {
  251. // Enforce max and minimum index bounds
  252. index = Math.max(Math.min(index, slides.length - 1), 0);
  253. slides[index].setAttribute('class', 'present');
  254. for( var i = 0; i < slides.length; i++ ) {
  255. var slide = slides[i];
  256. // Optimization; hide all slides that are three or more steps
  257. // away from the present slide
  258. slide.style.display = Math.abs( index - i ) > 3 ? 'none' : 'block';
  259. if( i < index ) {
  260. // Any element previous to index is given the 'past' class
  261. slide.setAttribute('class', 'past');
  262. }
  263. else if( i > index ) {
  264. // Any element subsequent to index is given the 'future' class
  265. slide.setAttribute('class', 'future');
  266. }
  267. }
  268. }
  269. else {
  270. // Since there are no slides we can't be anywhere beyond the
  271. // zeroth index
  272. index = 0;
  273. }
  274. return index;
  275. }
  276. /**
  277. * Updates the visual slides to represent the currently
  278. * set indices.
  279. */
  280. function slide() {
  281. indexh = updateSlides( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR, indexh );
  282. indexv = updateSlides( VERTICAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR, indexv );
  283. // Update progress if enabled
  284. if( config.progress ) {
  285. dom.progressbar.style.width = ( indexh / ( document.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR ).length - 1 ) ) * window.innerWidth + 'px';
  286. }
  287. updateControls();
  288. writeURL();
  289. }
  290. /**
  291. * Updates the state and link pointers of the controls.
  292. */
  293. function updateControls() {
  294. var routes = availableRoutes();
  295. // Remove the 'enabled' class from all directions
  296. [ dom.controlsLeft, dom.controlsRight, dom.controlsUp, dom.controlsDown ].forEach( function( node ) {
  297. node.classList.remove( 'enabled' );
  298. } )
  299. if( routes.left ) dom.controlsLeft.classList.add( 'enabled' );
  300. if( routes.right ) dom.controlsRight.classList.add( 'enabled' );
  301. if( routes.up ) dom.controlsUp.classList.add( 'enabled' );
  302. if( routes.down ) dom.controlsDown.classList.add( 'enabled' );
  303. }
  304. /**
  305. * Determine what available routes there are for navigation.
  306. *
  307. * @return {Object} containing four booleans: left/right/up/down
  308. */
  309. function availableRoutes() {
  310. var horizontalSlides = document.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR );
  311. var verticalSlides = document.querySelectorAll( VERTICAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR );
  312. return {
  313. left: indexh > 0,
  314. right: indexh < horizontalSlides.length - 1,
  315. up: indexv > 0,
  316. down: indexv < verticalSlides.length - 1
  317. };
  318. }
  319. /**
  320. * Reads the current URL (hash) and navigates accordingly.
  321. */
  322. function readURL() {
  323. // Break the hash down to separate components
  324. var bits = window.location.hash.slice(2).split('/');
  325. // Read the index components of the hash
  326. indexh = bits[0] ? parseInt( bits[0] ) : 0;
  327. indexv = bits[1] ? parseInt( bits[1] ) : 0;
  328. navigateTo( indexh, indexv );
  329. }
  330. /**
  331. * Updates the page URL (hash) to reflect the current
  332. * state.
  333. */
  334. function writeURL() {
  335. var url = '/';
  336. // Only include the minimum possible number of components in
  337. // the URL
  338. if( indexh > 0 || indexv > 0 ) url += indexh;
  339. if( indexv > 0 ) url += '/' + indexv;
  340. window.location.hash = url;
  341. }
  342. /**
  343. * Navigate to the next slide fragment.
  344. *
  345. * @return {Boolean} true if there was a next fragment,
  346. * false otherwise
  347. */
  348. function nextFragment() {
  349. // Vertical slides:
  350. if( document.querySelector( VERTICAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR + '.present' ) ) {
  351. var verticalFragments = document.querySelectorAll( VERTICAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR + '.present .fragment:not(.visible)' );
  352. if( verticalFragments.length ) {
  353. verticalFragments[0].classList.add( 'visible' );
  354. return true;
  355. }
  356. }
  357. // Horizontal slides:
  358. else {
  359. var horizontalFragments = document.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR + '.present .fragment:not(.visible)' );
  360. if( horizontalFragments.length ) {
  361. horizontalFragments[0].classList.add( 'visible' );
  362. return true;
  363. }
  364. }
  365. return false;
  366. }
  367. /**
  368. * Navigate to the previous slide fragment.
  369. *
  370. * @return {Boolean} true if there was a previous fragment,
  371. * false otherwise
  372. */
  373. function previousFragment() {
  374. // Vertical slides:
  375. if( document.querySelector( VERTICAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR + '.present' ) ) {
  376. var verticalFragments = document.querySelectorAll( VERTICAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR + '.present .fragment.visible' );
  377. if( verticalFragments.length ) {
  378. verticalFragments[ verticalFragments.length - 1 ].classList.remove( 'visible' );
  379. return true;
  380. }
  381. }
  382. // Horizontal slides:
  383. else {
  384. var horizontalFragments = document.querySelectorAll( HORIZONTAL_SLIDES_SELECTOR + '.present .fragment.visible' );
  385. if( horizontalFragments.length ) {
  386. horizontalFragments[ horizontalFragments.length - 1 ].classList.remove( 'visible' );
  387. return true;
  388. }
  389. }
  390. return false;
  391. }
  392. /**
  393. * Triggers a navigation to the specified indices.
  394. *
  395. * @param {Number} h The horizontal index of the slide to show
  396. * @param {Number} v The vertical index of the slide to show
  397. */
  398. function navigateTo( h, v ) {
  399. indexh = h === undefined ? indexh : h;
  400. indexv = v === undefined ? indexv : v;
  401. slide();
  402. }
  403. function navigateLeft() {
  404. // Prioritize hiding fragments
  405. if( previousFragment() === false ) {
  406. indexh --;
  407. indexv = 0;
  408. slide();
  409. }
  410. }
  411. function navigateRight() {
  412. // Prioritize revealing fragments
  413. if( nextFragment() === false ) {
  414. indexh ++;
  415. indexv = 0;
  416. slide();
  417. }
  418. }
  419. function navigateUp() {
  420. // Prioritize hiding fragments
  421. if( previousFragment() === false ) {
  422. indexv --;
  423. slide();
  424. }
  425. }
  426. function navigateDown() {
  427. // Prioritize revealing fragments
  428. if( nextFragment() === false ) {
  429. indexv ++;
  430. slide();
  431. }
  432. }
  433. // Expose some methods publicly
  434. return {
  435. initialize: initialize,
  436. navigateTo: navigateTo,
  437. navigateLeft: navigateLeft,
  438. navigateRight: navigateRight,
  439. navigateUp: navigateUp,
  440. navigateDown: navigateDown
  441. };
  442. })();