go__socialnetwork/ch3/ex2httpex/server.go

package httpex

import (
	"net/http"
	"path"
	"sync"
)

type ServeMux struct {
	mu    sync.RWMutex
	m     map[string]muxEntry
	hosts bool // whether any patterns contain hostnames
}

type muxEntry struct {
	explicit bool
	h        http.Handler
	pattern  string
}

// NewServeMux allocates and returns a new ServeMux.
func NewServeMux() *ServeMux { return &ServeMux{m: make(map[string]muxEntry)} }

// DefaultServeMux is the default ServeMux used by Serve.
var DefaultServeMux = NewServeMux()

// Does path match pattern?
func pathMatch(pattern, path string) bool {
	if len(pattern) == 0 {
		// should not happen
		return false
	}
	n := len(pattern)
	if pattern[n-1] != '/' {
		return pattern == path
	}
	return len(path) >= n && path[0:n] == pattern
}

// Return the canonical path for p, eliminating . and .. elements.
func cleanPath(p string) string {
	if p == "" {
		return "/"
	}
	if p[0] != '/' {
		p = "/" + p
	}
	np := path.Clean(p)
	// path.Clean removes trailing slash except for root;
	// put the trailing slash back if necessary.
	if p[len(p)-1] == '/' && np != "/" {
		np += "/"
	}
	return np
}

// Find a handler on a handler map given a path string
// Most-specific (longest) pattern wins
func (mux *ServeMux) match(path string) (h http.Handler, pattern string) {
	var n = 0
	for k, v := range mux.m {
		if !pathMatch(k, path) {
			continue
		}
		if h == nil || len(k) > n {
			n = len(k)
			h = v.h
			pattern = v.pattern
		}
	}
	return
}

// Handler returns the handler to use for the given request,
// consulting r.Method, r.Host, and r.URL.Path. It always returns
// a non-nil handler. If the path is not in its canonical form, the
// handler will be an internally-generated handler that redirects
// to the canonical path.
//
// Handler also returns the registered pattern that matches the
// request or, in the case of internally-generated redirects,
// the pattern that will match after following the redirect.
//
// If there is no registered handler that applies to the request,
// Handler returns a ``page not found'' handler and an empty pattern.
func (mux *ServeMux) Handler(r *http.Request) (http.Handler, pattern string) {
	if r.Method != "CONNECT" {
		if p := cleanPath(r.URL.Path); p != r.URL.Path {
			_, pattern = mux.handler(r.Host, p)
			url := *r.URL
			url.Path = p
			return http.RedirectHandler(url.String(), http.StatusMovedPermanently), pattern
		}
	}

	return mux.handler(r.Host, r.URL.Path)
}

func (mux *ServeMux) handler(host, path string) (h http.Handler, pattern string) {
	mux.mu.RLock()
	defer mux.mu.RUnlock()

	// Host-specific pattern takes precedence over generic ones
	if mux.hosts {
		h, pattern = mux.match(host + path)
	}
	if h == nil {
		h, pattern = mux.match(path)
	}
	if h == nil {
		h, pattern = http.NotFoundHandler(), ""
	}
	return
}

// ServeHTTP dispatches the request to the handler whose
// pattern most closely matches the request URL.
func (mux *ServeMux) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
}

func (mux *ServeMux) Handle(pattern string, handler http.Handler) {
}

// HandleFunc registers the handler function for the given pattern.
func (mux *ServeMux) HandleFunc(pattern string, handler func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)) {
}